1 :Info: carriage_return.gi: 02/04/82 carriage return
2
3 A "carriage return" means that the typing mechanism moves to the
4 first column of the next line. On the Multics system, this action
5 is the result of the ASCII line-feed character. The terminal type
6 determines which keys the user presses to perform the equivalent
7 action e.g. RETURN LINE SPACE or NL.
8
9
10 :Info: character.gi: 02/04/82 character
11
12 A hardware-related unit of information that on the Multics system
13 is 9 bits or 6 bits. The Multics system native-mode character set is
14 9-bit ASCII, although the hardware does support additional character
15 sets.
16
17
18 :Info: closed_subsystem.gi: 02/04/82 closed subsystem
19
20 A separate environment that bears no resemblance to and has no
21 knowledge of the Multics system itself.
22
23
24 :Info: command.gi: 02/04/82 command
25
26 A program designed to be called by typing its name at a terminal.
27 Most commands are system-maintained, but any user program that takes
28 only character-string input arguments and no output arguments can be
29 used as a command.
30
31
32 :Info: command_level.gi: 02/04/82 command level
33
34 The process state in which lines input from a user's terminal
35 are interpreted by the system as a command i.e. the line is sent to
36 the command processor. A user is at command level at login when a
37 command completes or encounters an error, or is stopped by issuing the
38 quit signal. Command level is normally indicated by a ready message.
39
40
41 :Info: command_line.gi: 03/05/82 command line
42
43 The line on which command instructions are given to Multics; it
44 includes a command name, arguments to that command, if any, and a
45 newline.
46
47
48 :Info: command_processor.gi: 02/04/82 command processor
49
50 The program that interprets the lines input at command level and calls
51 the appropriate programs, after processing parentheses and active
52 functions.
53
54
55 :Info: control_argument.gi: 02/04/82 control argument
56
57 An argument to a command that specifies the command's execution
58 in some way. System control arguments begin with a hyphen, such as
59 -all, -long, or -hold. The meaning of each control argument accepted
60 by a specific command is given as part of the description of the
61 command. Many control arguments have standard abbreviations such as
62 -lg for -long. See control_arguments.gi.info for a list of commonly
63 used control arguments and their short names.
64
65
66 :Info: crash.gi: 02/04/82 crash
67
68 There are two types of crash: FNP crash and system.
69
70 An FNP crash is an unplanned termination of service from the
71 front-end network processor causing a disconnection of the process.
72 The process can be saved and reconnected with the -save_on_disconnect
73 control argument to the login command, or the save_on_disconnect
74 command. See also process_preservation.gi.info.
75
76 A system crash is an unplanned termination of system availability
77 caused by problems in hardware and/or software, often signalled by the
78 message: MULTICS NOT IN OPERATION. Processes cannot be reconnected
79 after a system crash. See damaged_segments.gi.info.
80
81
82 :Info: cursor.gi: 03/05/82 cursor
83
84 The blinking square or underscore that marks your current
85 position on a video terminal.